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Hardware Home Help and Information

Which Region?

For the UK you will need disks that are recorded for Region 2 in the PAL format.

If you have a multi-region player then you can use disks meant for other regions, but also check if your TV can use the NTSC system if rquired.

If you buy a film on dvd it will be on a DVD ROM - no need to worry about different formats.
However if you want to record your own or use one recorded by great auntie Lil then you will need to know a bit more.

Many players nowadays are multi format as well as multi region, but check the specs.

DVD-ROM (Read Only Memory - all players)
A disc that is physically the same size as the CD-ROM, or Compact Disc, but can store information at much higher densities giving a greater capacity. DVD-ROMs can currently be made in four physical formats named DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10 and DVD-18. DVD-5 has a 4.7GB storage capacity (versus the 650MB standard for a CD-ROM) and stores the data on one side of the disc in a single layer. This data can be in the form of software, video (DVD-Video) or audio (DVD-Audio). The DVD-9 format stores data in dual layers on a single side of the disc while the DVD-10 and DVD-18 formats use both sides of the disc to store data in single and dual layers respectively. DVD-ROM discs can be accessed in set top DVD players and computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives. These discs cannot be written to by the user

DVD-R (Recordable - most players)
A disc that is equivalent to the DVD-ROM but it can also be recorded to. The Pioneer DVR-A05U drive can record on 4.7GB single-sided and 9.4GB double-sided DVD-R discs. DVD-R discs can be accessed in set top DVD players and computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives. These discs can only be written to once by the user.

DVD+R (Recordable - most players)
A specification put forward by the DVD+RW Alliance to complement the DVD+RW format. DVD+R discs can be recorded in 4.7GB capacities. These discs can only be written to once by the user. DVD+R discs can be accessed in set top DVD players and computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives

DVD-RW ( Re-writable - most players)
A version of the write-once DVD-R format that can be written to up to 1,000 times. The Pioneer DVR-A05U drives can record on single-sided 4.7GB DVD-RW discs. DVD-RW discs can be accessed in set top DVD players and computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives.

DVD+RW ( Re-writable - most players)
A different version of a re-writable DVD-R format that is designed to be more suitable for both real-time video recording and random data recording. DVD+RW discs can be recorded in 4.7GB capacities. DVD+RW discs can be accessed in set top DVD players and computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives

DVD-RAM (Random Access Memory - very few players)
Differs from the DVD-R in that it is re-writable many times. Discs are available in capacities of 2.6GB or 4.7GB for single sided discs and 5.2GB or 9.4GB for double sided discs. . DVD-RAM discs can only be accessed in a DVD-RAM drive. They cannot be used in set top DVD players or computers equipped with DVD-ROM drives.


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